Entity SEO: Why Google Cares More About ‘Who’ and ‘What’ Than Keywords

Here’s a surprising truth: Google doesn’t just care about the keywords you use in your content anymore. It’s moved on from simple keyword matching to understanding who and what your content is about. This shift is all about entities, the building blocks of knowledge. And if you’re still focused solely on keywords, you’re missing out.

So, what’s an entity? Why does it matter? And how do you optimize for it? Let’s break it down.

knowledge graph

Why is Entity SEO so Important?

Let’s start with the basics: Google has evolved. It’s no longer just looking at keyword density to determine what your page is about. Instead, Google’s understanding now hinges on entities like: specific people, places, things, and concepts that are tied together to create meaning.

For example, when you search for “Elon Musk,” Google doesn’t just look for pages with the exact phrase “Elon Musk.” It connects all the information about him: his companies (like Tesla, SpaceX), his role as an entrepreneur, and even his recent activities. Google has a Knowledge Graph that ties all this together and gives users answers that are more relevant and contextual.

Here’s why this shift matters: Google is getting better at understanding the context of the words you use. So if you haven’t optimized your content with entities in mind, you could be missing out on showing up for important, relevant searches.

What Are Entities in SEO?

At its core, an entity is a specific thing or concept that’s recognized in the digital world. It could be a:

  1. Person ( Rasedul Islam Rupom)

  2. Place ( New York City)

  3. Thing ( electric car)

  4. Concept or idea ( renewable energy)

Entities help Google build a clearer picture of what your content is about. This goes beyond just using the right keywords. It’s about linking concepts and recognizing relationships between those concepts. When Google understands the who and the what, not just the keywords, it can rank your content higher because it understands the context and relevance.

The Role of Google’s Knowledge Graph

Think of Google’s Knowledge Graph as the brain behind this whole operation. It’s essentially Google’s massive database of entities and their relationships. When you search for something, Google taps into the Knowledge Graph to give you answers, not just links to websites.

Let’s say you search for “Barack Obama.” The Knowledge Graph doesn’t just pull pages that mention his name. It connects all the facts about him—his role as a president, his time in office, his achievements, his family, and so on. Google then displays a more complete answer, sometimes directly in the search results, often as a box that pops up on the right with key information. This is all powered by the Knowledge Graph.

For your SEO strategy, this means you need to help Google understand who you are (your brand identity) and what you’re about (your products, services, or content topics) in a structured way. The better Google understands these, the better your chances of ranking high for relevant queries.

Entity SEO: Optimizing for the ‘Who’ and ‘What’

Now that you know the theory behind entity-based indexing, let’s talk about how to optimize for it.

1. Focus on Brand Authority

Your brand is an entity, and Google recognizes that. Building brand authority means making sure your content clearly communicates what your brand is about. This includes:

Consistent NAP (Name, Address, Phone Number) across the web: This helps Google recognize your brand as a legitimate entity.

Building backlinks from authoritative sites: The more authoritative sources that mention your brand, the more Google trusts you as an expert in your field.

Social signals: Engagement on social media platforms signals to Google that your brand is relevant and trusted.

2. Structure Your Content with Schema Markup

Schema markup is like a roadmap for Google’s crawlers. By adding structured data (Schema.org markup) to your pages, you give Google a clearer understanding of your entities. For example:

  • Use Organization Schema for your brand

  • Add Person Schema if you’re talking about key figures (like your CEO or spokespeople)

  • Product Schema for specific products or services

The more structured your data, the easier it is for Google to recognize the entities that matter to your business.

3. Create Entity-Based Content

Think about how your content can help Google identify key entities and their relationships. This means focusing on comprehensive content that answers questions and covers topics from multiple angles. For example:

Use related terms: If you’re talking about “Elon Musk,” you might also mention “Tesla,” “SpaceX,” and “Electric Cars.” This helps Google see the relationship between these entities.

Answer specific questions: Since voice search is on the rise, think about what specific questions your audience might ask related to your entities. Create content that answers those directly.

4. Leverage Google My Business

For local SEO, Google My Business (GMB) is a powerful tool. It helps Google understand who you are and what you offer in a local context. Make sure your GMB profile is complete with accurate information about your business, location, hours, and services. Encourage customers to leave reviews, as this will further enhance your entity authority.

Why It’s Time to Shift Your Focus

Here’s the deal: SEO is evolving. Google isn’t just looking at keywords anymore; it’s looking at entities—the people, places, and things that make up the world around us. If you’re still treating SEO like a game of keyword stuffing, you’re missing the mark.

By focusing on entity-based SEO, you give Google the context it needs to understand your business, your content, and your relevance to users. The more clearly you define your brand and the entities around it, the higher your chances of ranking.

Final Thoughts:

Entity SEO isn’t just a trend, it’s the future of search. By optimizing for the ‘who’ and ‘what’ of your business, you’re not only improving your rankings, but you’re also building a stronger digital presence that’s built on authority and trust.

So, start thinking about your brand as an entity. Use structured data, improve your brand authority, and create content that ties your business to other recognized entities. Google is getting smarter, and with the right approach to Entity SEO, you can stay ahead of the curve and ensure your content is found by the right people at the right time.

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